+Is my dog at risk?
Diabetes is one of the most
common endocrine diseases affecting obese dogs and middle-aged dogs, with 60
percent of patients older than seven at the time of diagnosis. Diabetes seldom
occurs in dogs younger than two year of age, and it is more common in females
and neutered males than in intact males. Keeshonds,Poodles,Miniature Pinschers
and Siberian Huskies may be at higher risk.
+How is canine diabetes
diagnosed?
Diabetes can be a silent
disease, so diagnosis is based on the signs the dog is displaying. Diagnosing
diabetes is done through a series of blood tests and urine tests. A blood test
that measures your dog’s blood glucose level is the most common diagnostic
tool,normal levels for a dog will be 70 - 150 mg/dl, a diabetic dogs blood
sugar might be greater then 200 mg/dl, but a high glucose level does not always
mean diabetes. Your veterinarian will check your dogs urine for glucose, these
testing are necessary to rule out other diseases that have similar symptoms to
diabetes.
+The treatment for diabetes
in dogs
Like in human, the treatment
for diabetes in dogs through diet and insulin therapy. Your pet will need to be
kept on a strict regimen of feedings and insulin injections, insulin must be
injected and often needs to be given twice daily. For insulin to be most
effective, insulin need injected just under the skin. A high fiber diet, proper
weight management and regular exercise
can aid in control of diabetes mellitus.
Reason Insulin Is the Best
Treatment for Diabetic Dogs?
The reason that insulin is
the best treatment for canine diabetes is the fact that dogs with diabetes
almost always suffer from insulin-dependent diabetes.
+Prevention of Canine
Diabetes
A healthy diet and regular exercise usually is one of the most important things when it comes to prevention of canine diabetes.
A very effective way to diagnose you pet with diabetes is a test called A1c. It has been used in Humans for over a decade and is now becoming available for canines and felines.
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